How Much Does a Physical Therapist License Cost by State? (2026)
Physical therapist licensing costs include state board fees, NPTE exam charges, and credential verification expenses. Across the 51 jurisdictions we track, total initial licensing fees range from $554 to $1,034, with an average of roughly $721. Understanding the full fee landscape can help you plan your budget before applying.
This guide provides a state-by-state breakdown of Physical Therapist licensing costs. All data is sourced from the same official records that power our individual state pages — no estimates or guesses.
Cost at a Glance
- Government fees range from $554 to $1,034 across 51 states with data
- Average initial fees: $721
- Cheapest state: Missouri ($554)
- Most expensive state: California ($1,034)
- Education / training hours range: 1,440–1,440 hours
- All 51 tracked states have confirmed fee data
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What Drives Physical Therapist Licensing Costs?
The total cost of physical therapist licensure includes several components. Not every state charges for all of these, which is why costs vary:
- Application fee: The fee paid to the state licensing board to process your application. Every state charges this, though amounts vary considerably.
- Exam fee: If your state requires a state-specific or national exam, this fee is paid to the testing provider. Some states include exam costs in the application fee.
- License issuance fee: A separate fee charged by some states when your license is actually issued after approval.
- Background check fee: Many states require fingerprint-based background checks as part of the licensing process.
- Renewal fee: Ongoing cost to maintain your license, typically due every 1–4 years depending on the state.
Cheapest States for Physical Therapist Licensing
The following states have the lowest total government fees for physical therapist licensure based on our data:
$554
total government fees
$567
total government fees
$568+
total government fees
$577
total government fees
$615
total government fees
Most Expensive States for Physical Therapist Licensing
These states have the highest total licensing fees. Higher fees do not necessarily indicate more rigorous requirements — they reflect each state's administrative cost structure:
$1,034
total government fees
$935
total government fees
$899
total government fees
$895
total government fees
$885
total government fees
Physical Therapist License Cost Table by State
The table below shows licensing fees for all 51 jurisdictions we track. Click any column header to sort, or click a state to view its full breakdown of fees, requirements, and application steps.
| State ▲ | Gov Fees | Education Hours | Exam Fee | Renewal Fee | Renewal Cycle |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | $777 | 1,440 | Varies | $130 | Annual (July 1 – September 30 renewal window; licenses expire October 1 annually) |
| Alaska | $885 | 1,440 | Varies | $200 (biennial renewal fee for physical therapist) | 2 years (biennial); all licenses expire June 30 of even-numbered years |
| Arizona | $895 | 1,440 | Varies | $160 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Arkansas | $745 | 1,440 | Varies | $70 | 1 year |
| California | $1,034 | 1,440 | Varies | $300 | 2 years |
| Colorado | $577 | 1,440 | Varies | $100 | 2 years (expires October 31 of even-numbered years) |
| Connecticut | $820 | 1,440 | Varies | $105 | 1 year |
| Delaware | $728 | 1,440 | Varies | $193 | 2 years (licenses expire January 31 of odd-numbered years) |
| District of Columbia | $799 | 1,440 | Varies | $264 | 2 years |
| Florida | $628.25 | 1,440 | Varies | $180 | 2 years |
| Georgia | $665 | 1,440 | Varies | $65 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Hawaii | $635 | 1,440 | Varies | $185 | 2 years (biennial); expires December 31 of each even-numbered year |
| Idaho | $615 | 1,440 | Varies | $25 | 1 year (annual); 32 CE hours per biennium |
| Illinois | $735 | 1,440 | Varies | $60 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Indiana | $735 | 1,440 | Varies | $100 | 2 years (biennial); licenses expire June 30 of even-numbered years |
| Iowa | $780 | 1,440 | Varies | $60 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Kansas | $675 | 1,440 | Varies | $70 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Kentucky | $935 | 1,440 | Varies | $190 | 2 years (biennial); renewal window January-March of odd-numbered years |
| Louisiana | $785-$925 | 1,440 | Varies | $280 | 2 years (biennial) — licenses expire April 30 of even years |
| Maine | $685 | 1,440 | Varies | $25 | 1 year (annual) |
| Maryland | $687 | 1,440 | Varies | $325 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Massachusetts | $685 | 1,440 | Varies | $100 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Michigan | $751.30 | 1,440 | Varies | $198.50 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Minnesota | $667 | 1,440 | Varies | $60 | Annual renewal confirmed by navigation structure |
| Mississippi | $810 | 1,440 | Varies | $75 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Missouri | $554 | 1,440 | Varies | $50 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Montana | $635 | 1,440 | Varies | $60 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Nebraska | $718 | 1,440 | Varies | $133 | Biennial; expires November 1 of each odd-numbered year |
| Nevada | $825 | 1,440 | Varies | $150 | Annual (1 year) |
| New Hampshire | $695 | 1,440 | Varies | $110 | 2 years (biennial) |
| New Jersey | $880 | 1,440 | Varies | $110 | 2 years |
| New Mexico | $739 | 1,440 | Varies | $160 | 2 years (biennial) |
| New York | $899 | 1,440 | Varies | $155 | 3 years (triennial) |
| North Carolina | $685 | 1,440 | Varies | $120 | Annual; renewals due by January 31 each year |
| North Dakota | $730 | 1,440 | Varies | $100 | Annual (expires January 31st each year) |
| Ohio | $683 | 1,440 | Varies | $70 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Oklahoma | $735 | 1,440 | Varies | $50 | 1 year |
| Oregon | $683+ | 1,440 | Varies | $200 | 2 years (licenses expire March 31 of even-numbered years) |
| Pennsylvania | $567 | 1,440 | Varies | $90 | Biennial |
| Rhode Island | $620 | 1,440 | Varies | $155 | 2 years (biennial) |
| South Carolina | $635 | 1,440 | Varies | $80 | 2 years (biennial) |
| South Dakota | $659 | 1,440 | Varies | $50 | 2 years |
| State Name | $735 | 1,440 | Varies | $100 | 2 years |
| Tennessee | $660 | 1,440 | Varies | $55 | 2 years |
| Texas | $773 | 1,440 | Varies | $248 | 2 years |
| Utah | $635 | 1,440 | Varies | $47 | 2 years |
| Vermont | $635 | 1,440 | Varies | $150 | 2 years |
| Virginia | $699 | 1,440 | Varies | $135 | 2 years (biennial) |
| Washington | $694 | 1,440 | Varies | $100 | 1 year (annual, on the licensee's birthday) |
| West Virginia | $730+ | 1,440 | Varies | $100 | 2 years |
| Wisconsin | $568+ | 1,440 | Varies | $56 | Biennial; renewal due 02/28 of odd-numbered years per Wis. Stat. § 440.08(2) |
| Wyoming | $725+ | 1,440 | Varies | $75 | 2 years |
Note: Fees shown are government and exam fees as reported by official state licensing authorities. Education and training costs are additional and vary by provider. "Varies" indicates the state has fees that depend on license type, jurisdiction, or other factors.
Tips for Reducing Your Licensing Costs
- Check your state board website for current fees. Fees can change between legislative sessions. The most up-to-date information is always on your state’s licensing board website.
- Pass exams on the first attempt. Re-examination fees add cost and delay your timeline. Invest in thorough preparation.
- Ask about fee waivers. Some states offer reduced fees for veterans, military spouses, or applicants demonstrating financial hardship.
- Plan for renewal costs. Your initial license is not permanent. Budget for renewal fees and any continuing education requirements.
- Compare education provider prices. Where pre-licensing education is required, online programs are typically more affordable than in-person alternatives.
Education & Training Costs (Not Included Above)
The fees shown in the table above cover government licensing costs only — application fees, exam fees, and license issuance charges. Education and training program costs are separate expenses that vary significantly depending on the provider, format (online vs. in-person), and your state's requirements. Always research program costs alongside government fees when budgeting for licensure.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Related Guides
- How to Become a Physical Therapist: Step-by-Step Guide
- Physical Therapist Licensing Requirements by State
State-by-State Details
View detailed physical therapist licensing requirements, fees, and application steps for each state:
Sources
Fee data is sourced from official state licensing boards and regulatory agencies.
- Individual state licensing board websites (cited on each state page).
Fees and requirements change as states update their licensing statutes. Always confirm current fees with your state's licensing board before applying.
Practice Tests for the NPTE (National Physical Therapy Exam)
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Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
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