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How to become a licensed dental hygienist in Alabama. Degree required: Associate's degree or higher in dental hygiene from a CODA-accredited program. NBDHE: required. Local anesthesia permitted. Total initial fees: $150+. Verified 2026-03-08. Data verified 2026-03-08. Source: LicenseMap (getlicensemap.com).
Dental Hygienist
Most information on this page has been verified.
82% of data points are verified against official sources. 6 fields based on preliminary research. 3 fields need verification. We recommend confirming details with your state's licensing authority. See sources below · Report incorrect data
Associate's degree or higher in dental hygiene from a CODA-accredited program
Degree Required
Required
NBDHE
Required
Clinical Exam
$150+
Total Initial Fees
12 hrs
CE Hours
Allowed
Local Anesthesia
Degree Required
CODA-Accredited Program Required
Program Details
Minimum 2 years
Program Length
Required
NBDHE (National Board)
Required
Clinical Exam
Required
Jurisprudence Exam
National Board Exam (NBDHE)
VerifiedExam Name
National Board Dental Hygiene Examination (NBDHE)
Passing Score
75%
Exam Format
350 multiple-choice questions, computer-based
Clinical Exam
VerifiedAccepted Clinical Exams
Jurisprudence Exam
VerifiedExam Name
Alabama Jurisprudence Examination
Official Title
Licensed Dental Hygienist
Requirements
CODA-accredited degree, NBDHE, regional clinical exam, jurisprudence exam
Supervision
Direct supervision of a licensed dentist
Additional Requirements
Permitted Procedures
VerifiedAllowed
Local Anesthesia
Not Allowed
Nitrous Oxide
Not Allowed
Restorative Duties
Not Allowed
Laser Use
Notes
Dental hygienists may perform prophylaxis, scaling and root planing, application of fluoride and sealants, radiographs, and periodontal assessments. Infiltration anesthesia requires a separate permit obtained through the board. Oral Conscious Sedation (OCS) permit also available.
Permitted Supervision Arrangements
VerifiedGeneral Supervision
Dentist authorizes procedures but need not be present
Direct Supervision
Dentist must be present in the facility
Indirect Supervision
Dentist has authorized procedures and is available
Unsupervised Practice
Hygienist can practice independently without a dentist
Notes
Alabama requires direct supervision - the dentist must authorize the procedure, be physically present in the dental facility, be available during the procedure, examine the patient during the procedure, and take full professional responsibility for the completed procedure. Alabama is NOT a direct access state.
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
License Fee New dental hygiene license fee | $150 |
Renewal Fee Annual registration fee | $50 |
Total Initial Fees License fee plus any applicable permit fees | $150+ |
Renewal & CE Requirements
VerifiedAnnual
Renewal Period
12 hrs
CE Hours Required
CE Topics
Renewal Fee
$50
Annual registration
Regulatory Board
Dental hygienist licenses must be renewed on schedule. Most states require continuing education covering infection control, CPR/BLS, ethics, and clinical topics relevant to dental hygiene practice.
Out-of-State Reciprocity
VerifiedAccepts Out-of-State Credentials
Reciprocity Type
Licensure by Credentials and Licensure by Regional Exam
Transfer Details
By Credentials: Must have 5 years or 5,000 hours of active clinical practice or full-time dental hygiene education immediately preceding application. Must hold current, valid, unrevoked license in a state with equivalent exam standards. By Regional Exam: Must have passed an accepted regional exam within 5 years.
Additional Requirements for Transfer
Dental hygienist license reciprocity varies by state. Many states offer licensure by credentials or endorsement for hygienists with active licenses in other states, though additional exams or documentation may be required.
CPR/BLS Certification Required
Background Check Required
Infiltration Anesthesia Permit (optional, for local anesthesia)
Oral Conscious Sedation Permit (optional)
Alabama is among the most restrictive states for dental hygienist practice - requiring direct supervision (dentist physically present) for all clinical procedures. Infiltration anesthesia (only infiltration, not block) was not authorized until 2018 and requires a separate permit. Nitrous oxide administration is not authorized for dental hygienists. The state also uniquely requires two character affidavits from licensed dental professionals for all applications.
Alabama is one of the more restrictive states for dental hygienists - requires direct supervision (dentist physically present) for all procedures.
Infiltration anesthesia (not nerve blocks) was first permitted for hygienists in 2018 with a separate permit.
Nitrous oxide administration by dental hygienists is NOT explicitly authorized in Alabama.
Licensees age 65+ or with physician-documented disability may request annual registration fee waivers by August 1.
Special Volunteer License available for short-term participation in approved events in Alabama.
Dental hygienist scope of practice is expanding rapidly across states. Direct access, local anesthesia, nitrous oxide administration, and restorative functions vary significantly by state and may have changed since this data was last verified. Always confirm current scope with your state dental board.
Explore requirements for other professional licenses in Alabama.
How this state compares to 50 others for this profession
Timeline
#1 of 51
Salary
#51 of 51
Cost
#16 of 51
Processing
#1 of 51
Based on May 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS data for Dental Hygienists (SOC 29-1292)
Entry Level
$51,920
25th percentile
Median
$59,840
-37% vs. national avg ($94,260)Experienced
$62,440
75th percentile
Wage Distribution (Annual)
2,840 employed in this state
Source: BLS OEWS – Dental Hygienists (May 2024)
National employment projections for 2024-2034
Projected Growth
+4.7%
Average GrowthNew Jobs
+10,200
over 10 years
Annual Openings
12,200
per year (avg.)
218,200 currently employed nationwide (2024)
Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034 (September 2025)
Dental Career Ladder
You are here
Dental Hygienist
$59,840
Associate/bachelor's in dental hygiene + NBDHE
DDS/DMD degree (4 years) + INBDE
Dental assisting program (9-12 months)
$37,280
You are here
Dental Hygienist
Associate/bachelor's in dental hygiene + NBDHE
$59,840
DDS/DMD degree (4 years) + INBDE
Salary data from BLS OEWS May 2024 for this state. Career paths represent common advancement routes — actual progression may vary. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Outlook Handbook
Government fees and exam costs to obtain your initial license
Note: These are government licensing fees only. Education/training program costs (tuition, books, etc.) are not included as they vary widely by institution.
Estimated total: 112–226 weeks
Timeline estimated from licensing requirements on this page.
Source: Board of Dental Examiners of Alabama — Licensing Requirements
4–8 weeks
Estimated processing time
Source: Board of Dental Examiners of Alabama — Licensing Requirements
Study guides and practice tests for the NBDHE licensing exam.
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Alabama requires a Associate's degree or higher in dental hygiene from a CODA-accredited program from a CODA-accredited program. The NBDHE is required. Dental hygienists may administer local anesthesia. All licensing is managed through the Board of Dental Examiners of Alabama.
Requirements vary by state. Always verify current requirements with your state dental board.