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How to become a licensed soil scientist in Minnesota. State licensure required. Experience: 4 years. Total initial fees: $195. Verified 2026-03-21. Data verified 2026-03-21. Source: LicenseMap (getlicensemap.com).
Soil Scientist — CSS/PSS
Governing Authority
Minnesota Board of Architecture, Engineering, Land Surveying, Landscape Architecture, Geoscience and Interior Design (AELSLAGID)
Official website →Yes
License Required
Accepted
ARCPACS/SSSA Cert
4 yrs
Experience Years
Not in Scope
Wetland Delineation
None
CE Hours
$195
Total Initial Fees
Degree & Coursework Requirements
VerifiedBachelor's Required
Required
Degree Field
Bachelor's degree in soil science, agronomy, earth science, or a closely related natural science field with significant coursework in soil science
Graduate Degree
A graduate degree (MS or PhD) in soil science or a related field may reduce the experience requirement; each degree beyond the bachelor's may count as 1 year of experience
Required Coursework
Required coursework typically includes pedology, soil morphology, soil chemistry, soil physics, soil fertility, soil classification, and hydric soils; most licensing states require 15+ semester hours in soil science
Soil scientists typically need a bachelor's degree in soil science, agronomy, earth science, or a related natural science. Programs should include significant coursework in pedology, soil morphology, soil chemistry, soil physics, and soil classification. A graduate degree may reduce experience requirements in some states.
Professional Certification Requirements
VerifiedARCPACS Required
Not Required
SSSA Certification
Accepted
Exam
CSSE Fundamentals of Soil Science (FSS) and/or Principles of Soil Science (PSS) examinations
Maintenance
Maintain active license through timely renewal; 2 years renewal cycle
The American Registry of Certified Professionals in Agronomy, Crops, and Soils (ARCPACS), now administered by the Soil Science Society of America (SSSA), provides the primary national certification for soil scientists. SSSA offers the Certified Professional Soil Scientist (CPSS) credential. Many licensing states accept or require ARCPACS/SSSA certification as part of the licensure process.
Professional Experience
Verified4 Years
Years Required
Professional experience in soil mapping, classification, interpretation, investigation, or evaluation under the supervision of a qualified/licensed soil scientist
Qualifying Experience
Minnesota requires 4 years of qualifying professional soil science experience under the supervision of a licensed or qualified soil scientist
Supervised Experience
Professional experience requirements for soil scientists typically range from 3 to 5 years depending on the state. Qualifying experience includes soil mapping, classification, interpretation, investigation, and evaluation. A graduate degree may reduce the required years of experience by 1-2 years in some jurisdictions. At least a portion of the experience must be under supervision of a qualified soil scientist.
State Licensure Requirements
VerifiedRequired
State Licensure
Professional Soil Scientist (PSS)
License Title
Approximately 15 states require licensure or certification for soil scientists. In states without licensure requirements, soil scientists may still practice but often obtain ARCPACS/SSSA certification for professional credibility. The specific credential title varies by state (CSS, PSS, PSC, SE, or PG-SS).
Practice Areas & Authority
VerifiedSoil Mapping
In Scope
Wetland Delineation
Not in Scope
Septic Design
Soil evaluation for on-site wastewater (septic) system design and permitting; site suitability assessment based on soil permeability, depth to water table, and restrictive layers
Environmental Assessment
Environmental site assessment including soil contamination evaluation, soil remediation planning, and environmental impact analysis
Land Use Planning
Soil-based land use planning including agricultural suitability assessment, development feasibility, stormwater management, and conservation planning
Erosion Control
Erosion and sediment control planning including construction site soil management, vegetative stabilization, and post-construction best management practices
Soil scientists provide expertise in soil mapping and classification, wetland delineation, septic system site evaluation, environmental site assessment, land use planning, and erosion control. The specific scope of practice varies by state and may overlap with other licensed professions such as geologists, engineers, and environmental scientists.
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
Application Fee | $75 |
License Fee | $120 |
Renewal Fee | $0 |
Total Initial Fees Includes application and license/exam fees; SSSA certification exam fees may be separate | $195 |
Renewal & CE Requirements
Verified2 years
Renewal Period
None
CE Hours Required
$0
Renewal Fee
CE Details
No CE explicitly required for state license renewal in Minnesota; SSSA CPSS certification maintenance requires 30 hours every 2 years
Regulatory Board
Soil scientist licenses must be renewed on schedule with the governing authority. Continuing education requirements vary by state, typically ranging from 10-24 hours per renewal period. Some states require specific topics such as soil science advances, environmental regulations, or wetland science. Maintaining SSSA certification may also require ongoing professional development.
Out-of-State Reciprocity
VerifiedEndorsement Available
Yes
Reciprocity Requirements
States with soil scientist licensure may offer reciprocity or endorsement for practitioners holding licenses in other states. ARCPACS/SSSA certification is nationally recognized and portable across all states, providing a baseline of professional credibility regardless of state licensure requirements.
Minnesota requires licensure as a Professional Soil Scientist (PSS) through the Board of AELSLAGID. Requires a bachelor's or higher degree in soil science or equivalent credits (minimum 16 semester credits in soil science across 4 core areas), passing the CSSE Fundamentals of Soil Science (FSS) and Principles of Soil Science (PSS) exams, and qualifying experience. License expires June 30 of every even-numbered year. Reciprocal licensure by comity is available for $75 plus $120 license fee.
Minnesota requires licensure/registration for professional soil scientists.
The credential title used in Minnesota is Professional Soil Scientist (PSS).
A bachelor's degree in soil science or a related field with soil science coursework is required.
4 years of professional experience are required for licensure.
The CSSE/SSSA examination is used as part of the licensing process.
Check with the board for current CE requirements.
Wetland delineation may require additional certification.
All licensing is managed through the Minnesota Board of Architecture, Engineering, Land Surveying, Landscape Architecture, Geoscience and Interior Design (AELSLAGID).
There is no interstate compact for soil scientists. Only approximately 5-8 states license soil scientists.
Explore requirements for other professional licenses in Minnesota.
How this state compares to 50 others for this profession
Timeline
#42 of 51
Salary
#27 of 51
Cost
#46 of 51
Processing
#1 of 51
Based on May 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS data for Soil and Plant Scientists (SOC 19-1013)
Entry Level
$49,080
25th percentile
Median
$68,260
-4% vs. national avg ($71,410)Experienced
$84,640
75th percentile
Wage Distribution (Annual)
640 employed in this state
Source: BLS OEWS – Soil and Plant Scientists (May 2024)
National employment projections for 2024-2034
Projected Growth
+5.8%
Average GrowthNew Jobs
+1,100
over 10 years
Annual Openings
2,100
per year (avg.)
18,900 currently employed nationwide (2024)
Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034 (September 2025)
Government fees and exam costs to obtain your initial license
Note: These are government licensing fees only. Education/training program costs (tuition, books, etc.) are not included as they vary widely by institution.
Estimated total: 422–438 weeks
Timeline estimated from licensing requirements on this page.
2–8 weeks
Estimated processing time
Study materials for soil science certification exams.
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Minnesota requires licensure for professional soil scientists. 4 years of experience are required. All licensing is managed through the Minnesota Board of Architecture, Engineering, Land Surveying, Landscape Architecture, Geoscience and Interior Design (AELSLAGID).
Requirements vary by state. Always verify current requirements with your state licensing authority.