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Social Worker (LCSW)
Total cost: Approximately $405 (application + Clinical exam for LCSW)
Some details on this page are not yet confirmed against an official source. See sources below or contact the licensing board to verify.
LCSW
Clinical License
Required
ASWB Exam
3,000
Supervised Hours
40 hrs
CE Hours
Approximately $405 (application + Clinical exam for LCSW)
Total Initial Fees
No
Interstate Compact
BSW-Level (LSW/LBSW)
Title
Certified Social Worker (CSW)
Abbreviation
CSW
Education
BSW from CSWE accredited undergraduate school
Exam Required
ASWB Bachelor level examination
Supervision
Voluntary certification; not required for non-clinical practice
Scope
Generalist social work practice; certification is voluntary for non-clinical practice
MSW-Level (LMSW)
Title
Certified Master Social Worker
Abbreviation
CMSW
Education
MSW from CSWE-accredited program
Exam Required
ASWB Master's Examination
Supervision
Voluntary certification; not required for non-clinical practice
Scope
Advanced generalist social work practice; certification is voluntary for non-clinical practice
LCSW/LISW/LICSW
Title
Licensed Clinical Social Worker
Abbreviation
LCSW
Education
MSW, DSW, or PhD in social work from CSWE-accredited school; 3,000 hours of post-MSW paid clinical employment over 2-6 years; 100 hours minimum supervision (1 hour per 30 hours practice); max 25 hours group supervision (rest must be individual in-person); supervisor: LCSW with MSW + 2 years post-LCSW clinical practice; eligible for exam only after 2 years documented practice
Exam Required
ASWB Clinical Examination; eligible for exam only after 2 years documented practice
Supervision
Independent practice — no supervision required after LCSW licensure
Scope
Independent clinical practice including psychotherapy, diagnosis, treatment planning, and private practice. Clinical social work licensure is REQUIRED for clinical practice in North Carolina.
Education & Training
VerifiedBachelor's Degree
BSW from CSWE-accredited program (for CSW certification)
Master's Degree
MSW, DSW, or PhD from CSWE-accredited program
Required
CSWE Accredited
900
Field Placement Hours
60 graduate credit hours for MSW
Credit Hours
Social work education must come from a program accredited by the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE). The MSW is required for clinical licensure (LCSW). Field placement provides supervised clinical experience integral to social work training.
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ASWB Exam Requirements
VerifiedRequired
Bachelor's Exam
Required
Master's Exam
Required
Clinical Exam
Exam Provider
Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB)
Available ASWB Exam Levels
Exam Details
170
Questions
240 min
Time Limit
ASWB Exam Fee
$230 for Bachelor's/Master's; $260 for Clinical; plus $40 exam processing fee to Board
Retake Policy
90-day wait between failed attempts (waiver possible if within 10 points of passing)
Overall licensing difficulty: 37/100
Study recommendation: 1–2 weeks of focused review is usually sufficient
Practice with realistic exam questions
ASWB Social Work Licensing Exam
Browse study guides
Social Work Exam Prep Books
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Difficulty rating based on education, exam, and experience requirements. Individual experience may vary.
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ASWB Social Work Exam
Questions
170 questions
Time Limit
240 minutes
Administered By
Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB)
Cost of failing
Retake fee: $230 for Bachelor's/Master's; $260 for Clinical; plus $40 exam processing fee to BoardInvest in preparation to pass the first time.
How long should you study? Most candidates study 2–4 weeks before taking the ASWB Social Work Exam.
Study Materials & Exam Prep — ASWB Social Work Licensing Exam
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Study guides for the ASWB licensing exams.
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Post-Master's Supervision Requirements
VerifiedSupervised experience required for clinical license
3,000
Total Hours
3,000 hours of paid clinical employment (not separately broken into direct vs. indirect)
Direct Client Hours
2 to 6 years
Duration
Supervisor Qualifications
LCSW with at least 2 years post-LCSW clinical social work practice; at least 1 hour supervision per 30 hours clinical practice; 100 hours total supervision (max 25 group)
Supervision Ratio
100 hours supervision (1:30 ratio; max 25 group)
Clinical social work licensure (LCSW) requires post-master's supervised experience under a qualified clinical supervisor. Supervision must include both direct client contact hours and face-to-face supervision meetings.
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
Application Fee | $150 (LCSW biennial) |
ASWB Exam Fee | $230-$260 |
License Fee | Included in $145 application fee |
Supervision Registration Fee | Not separately specified |
Renewal Fee | $150 (LCSW biennial); $140 (LCSWA) |
Total Initial Fees | Approximately $405 (application + Clinical exam for LCSW) |
Use our licensing cost calculator to estimate your total investment including education and exam fees.
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Renewal & CE Requirements
Verified2-year cycle; each credential issued for a period not to exceed 2 years
Renewal Period
40 hrs
CE Hours Required
Mandatory CE Topics
Renewal Fee
CSW/CMSW/CSWM: $90; LCSWA: $140; LCSW: $150
Regulatory Board
Social worker licenses must be renewed on schedule. Most states require continuing education covering topics such as ethics, cultural competency, suicide prevention, and clinical practice updates. Some states have specific mandatory CE topics that must be completed each renewal cycle.
Out-of-State Reciprocity
VerifiedAccepts Out-of-State Credentials
Not a Member of Interstate Compact
Reciprocity Type
Interstate compact and endorsement
Transfer Details
Social Work Licensure Compact legislation signed in 2025 — but no automatic reciprocity yet. License by endorsement is also available for practitioners from non-compact states. SSN verification required effective March 30, 2026.
Additional Requirements for Transfer
The Social Work Licensure Compact allows eligible social workers to practice across member states. States not in the compact may offer license by endorsement for out-of-state applicants with equivalent credentials and experience.
See all Social Work Licensure Compact member states & eligibility details →
Moving to another state? Use our Transfer Tool to see what you need →
Compare North Carolina with other states →
See how requirements, costs, and timelines differ across all 50 states.
Title Protection
VerifiedNorth Carolina distinguishes between voluntary certifications (CSW, CMSW, CSWM) for non-clinical practice and mandatory licensure (LCSWA, LCSW) for clinical practice. Clinical social work licensure is REQUIRED to practice clinical social work in NC.
Telehealth Rules
VerifiedInterstate Telehealth Allowed
Telehealth permitted. Compact member.
Mandatory Reporting
VerifiedSocial Workers Are Mandatory Reporters
Licensed social workers in North Carolina are mandatory reporters of suspected child abuse, neglect, and elder abuse. Failure to report can result in disciplinary action and criminal penalties.
Social work scope of practice includes title protection, telehealth regulations, and mandatory reporting obligations. Clinical social workers (LCSWs) can independently diagnose and treat mental health conditions in most states.
North Carolina has the most complex credentialing system: 3 voluntary certifications (CSW, CMSW, CSWM) + 2 licenses (LCSWA, LCSW). LCSWA does not require an exam for initial issuance but expires after 6 years. Emergency crisis plan required for LCSWA. Must report supervision every 6 months. SSN verification required effective March 30, 2026. Social Work Licensure Compact legislation signed in 2025 but no automatic reciprocity yet.
Most complex credentialing: 3 voluntary certifications + 2 licenses
NC uses LCSWA (Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate) for pre-clinical level.
Mandatory LCSWA before LCSW (no exam needed for LCSWA)
LCSWA expires after 6 years — must advance or lose credential
Must report supervision every 6 months
Emergency crisis plan required for LCSWA
3,000 hours over 2-6 years with 100 hours supervision.
NC uses certification (voluntary) for non-clinical levels.
CSWM — Certified Social Work Manager; requires ASWB Advanced Generalist exam + 3,000 hours + supervision by Board-certified SW Administrator
SSN verification effective March 2026
Waiver possible for failed exam within 10 points of passing
Social Work Licensure Compact legislation signed in 2025 — but no automatic reciprocity yet
Social Worker requirements in nearby states
Other professional licenses in North Carolina
See how North Carolina compares: Social Worker License Fees by State — Cheapest to Most Expensive →
North Carolina is not currently a member of the Social Work Licensure Compact. Social Worker licensees must apply through standard reciprocity or endorsement. See which states are in the SW Compact →
Related Guides
Compare social worker requirements across all states →
Social Worker licensing requirements nationwide →
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How does North Carolina compare to other states for social worker? See the full comparison →
Calculate the return on investment for your social worker license →
Explore requirements for other professional licenses in North Carolina.
Social Worker Schools in North Carolina
Compare approved training programs, costs, and requirements.
Moving to North Carolina? Use our free Transfer Tool to see what you need →
Already licensed elsewhere? See how to transfer your Social Worker license to North Carolina →
Transfer your Social Worker license from North Carolina to: Georgia → | South Carolina → | Tennessee → | Virginia →
North Carolina offers the LCSW as its clinical social work license. The ASWB Clinical exam is required. 3,000 hours of supervised experience are required. All licensing is managed through the North Carolina Social Work Certification and Licensure Board.
Requirements vary by state and license level. Always verify current requirements with your state licensing board.