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Crane Operator — CCO/NCCCO
Crane operator certification is federally mandated under OSHA's crane operator certification rule (29 CFR 1926.1427), requiring certification by an accredited testing organization such as NCCCO. About 30 states have additional state-specific licensing requirements. Fees, CE hours, and practical exam requirements vary by jurisdiction.
51
Total States
16
State License Req.
49
NCCCO Required
Varies
Avg CE Hours
Crane operator certification involves completing training, passing written and practical examinations, and maintaining ongoing compliance with OSHA standards and continuing education requirements.
The NCCCO (National Commission for the Certification of Crane Operators) is the most widely recognized crane operator certification body. Certification includes written and practical exams for specific crane types: mobile crane (lattice boom, telescopic boom), tower crane, and overhead crane. NCCCO is accredited by ANSI/NCCA.
Under OSHA's crane operator certification rule (29 CFR 1926.1427), all crane operators on construction sites must be certified by an accredited testing organization. This federal requirement applies in all 50 states. Employers must verify certification before allowing crane operation.
About 30 states have additional state-specific licensing or registration requirements beyond federal OSHA certification. States like New York (NYC), Massachusetts, and California have among the most stringent requirements. States without additional requirements rely on employer verification of OSHA-compliant certification.
Side-by-side fees, hours, exams, and timelines across all 50 states. Sort by cost, hours, or any column.
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Click any state to see full requirements, costs, and step-by-step instructions →
| State | State Lic. | NCCCO Req. | CE Hours | Total Fees | Confidence | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama(AL) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Alaska(AK) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Arizona(AZ) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Arkansas(AR) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| California(CA) | Yes | Yes | No mandatory continuing education (CE) hours per se; NCCCO recertification requires passing a written reexamination (and practical exam for some pathways), not CE credit hours | $350-$475 | high | March 2026 |
| Colorado(CO) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Connecticut(CT) | Yes | No | — | $225 | high | March 2026 |
| Delaware(DE) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| District of Columbia(DC) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Florida(FL) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Georgia(GA) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Hawaii(HI) | Yes | Yes | — | $250-$300 | high | March 2026 |
| Idaho(ID) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Illinois(IL) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Indiana(IN) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Iowa(IA) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Kansas(KS) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Kentucky(KY) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Louisiana(LA) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Maine(ME) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Maryland(MD) | Yes | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Massachusetts(MA) | Yes | No | No CE hours stated as mandatory on official page; continuing education infrastructure exists for providers | $150-$300 | high | March 2026 |
| Michigan(MI) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Minnesota(MN) | Yes | Yes | — | $200-$250 | high | March 2026 |
| Mississippi(MS) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Missouri(MO) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Montana(MT) | Yes | Yes | — | $120-$180 | high | March 2026 |
| Nebraska(NE) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Nevada(NV) | Yes | Yes | — | $200-$250 | high | March 2026 |
| New Hampshire(NH) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| New Jersey(NJ) | Yes | Yes | No CE hours required by NJ regulation; recertification by NCCCO or equivalent is required for renewal | $400-$450 | high | March 2026 |
| New Mexico(NM) | Yes | Yes | — | $150-$250 | high | March 2026 |
| New York(NY) | Yes | Yes | — | $300-$500 | high | March 2026 |
| North Carolina(NC) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| North Dakota(ND) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Ohio(OH) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Oklahoma(OK) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Oregon(OR) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Pennsylvania(PA) | Yes | Yes | 0 | $250-$300 | high | March 2026 |
| Rhode Island(RI) | Yes | Yes | — | $75-$150 | high | March 2026 |
| South Carolina(SC) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| South Dakota(SD) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Tennessee(TN) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Texas(TX) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Utah(UT) | Yes | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Vermont(VT) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Virginia(VA) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Washington(WA) | Yes | Yes | No CE hours requirement stated in WAC 296-155-53300 or on the L&I page; recertification is via the accredited testing organization's renewal process | $200-$250 | high | March 2026 |
| West Virginia(WV) | Yes | Yes | — | $225-$275 | high | March 2026 |
| Wisconsin(WI) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
| Wyoming(WY) | No | Yes | — | $150-$200 | high | March 2026 |
Crane operators often work alongside other licensed construction professionals. Explore related licensing requirements.