Do You Need a Genetic Counselor License? State-by-State Guide
Genetic counselors help patients understand genetic test results and make informed healthcare decisions. State licensing for genetic counselors has been expanding as the field grows, though not all states have established licensing frameworks yet.
Quick Answer
37 of 51 states require a state-level genetic counselor license or certification.
State-by-State Genetic Counselor License Requirements
The table below shows whether each state requires a state-level genetic counselor license, the regulation level (where available), and a link to the relevant licensing authority.
| State | License Required | Regulation Level | Board Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Alaska | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Arizona | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Arkansas | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| California | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Colorado | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Connecticut | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Delaware | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| District of Columbia | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Florida | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Georgia | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Hawaii | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Idaho | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Illinois | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Indiana | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Iowa | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Kansas | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Kentucky | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Louisiana | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Maine | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Maryland | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Massachusetts | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Michigan | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Minnesota | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Mississippi | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Missouri | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Montana | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Nebraska | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Nevada | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| New Hampshire | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| New Jersey | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| New Mexico | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| New York | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| North Carolina | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| North Dakota | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Ohio | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Oklahoma | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Oregon | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Pennsylvania | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Rhode Island | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| South Carolina | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| South Dakota | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Tennessee | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Texas | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Utah | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Vermont | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Virginia | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Washington | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| West Virginia | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
| Wisconsin | ✓ Required | — | Visit Board |
| Wyoming | ✗ Not Required | — | — |
What If My State Doesn't Require a License?
Even if your state does not mandate a state-level genetic counselor license, you may still need to meet local requirements. Many cities and counties impose their own licensing, registration, or permit requirements. Additionally, voluntary certification from professional organizations can enhance your credibility and job prospects. Always check with your local government and relevant professional associations.
How to Get Licensed
If your state requires a genetic counselor license, requirements typically include completing an approved education or training program, passing an exam, and submitting an application with applicable fees. Specific requirements vary by state — visit your state's licensing board website (linked in the table above) for detailed information on the application process.
Requirements change — always verify with your state's licensing authority.
Check Your State's Requirements
See the full licensing requirements for your state, including fees, education hours, and exams.